Whats The Weather?

 

Talking About the

Weather in Spanish

Whether you're making small talk or planning your next adventure, being able to talk about the weather in Spanish is a must. It’s one of those everyday topics that can pop up in any conversation, so knowing the right phrases will help you sound more natural and confident.


Today, let’s dive into some key weather vocabulary and phrases to get you talking like a pro:


Basic Weather Descriptions


Start with these simple ways to describe what’s happening outside:


Hace calor. – It’s hot.
Hace frío. – It’s cold.
Hace buen tiempo. – The weather is nice.
Hace mal tiempo. – The weather is bad.


You’ll notice that "hace," (a form of "hacer" to make/do) is used with weather conditions like heat, cold, or good/bad weather.


Describing Different Weather Conditions


Want to talk about specific weather conditions? Here are some useful phrases:


Está soleado. – It’s sunny.
Está nublado. – It’s cloudy.
Está lloviendo. – It’s raining.
Está nevando. – It’s snowing.
Hay tormenta. – There’s a storm.
Hay niebla. – There’s fog.


Talking About the Temperature


When talking about how warm or cold it is, these phrases will come in handy:


¿Qué temperatura hace? – What’s the temperature?
Estamos a 25 grados. – It’s 25 degrees.
La temperatura está subiendo. – The temperature is rising.
La temperatura está bajando. – The temperature is dropping.


Asking About the Weather


Want to know what the weather will be like? Here are a couple of questions you can use:


¿Qué tiempo hace? – What’s the weather like?
("tiempo," which generally means time, is used to describe the weather)
¿Va a llover mañana? – Is it going to rain tomorrow?


Common Weather Expressions


These expressions are used often in conversation, and knowing them will help you sound more natural:


Está lloviendo a cántaros. – It's raining heavily (like “raining cats and dogs” in English).
¡Qué calor hace hoy! – It’s so hot today!
¡Qué frío tan terrible! – What terrible cold!


Weather might seem like a small topic, but it’s one of the most practical things to know when speaking Spanish. Whether you’re chatting with locals or just making small talk, these phrases will help you navigate any weather-related conversation with ease.

 

It’s only a matter of time before you will need to know how to speak about the weather in Spanish, be it for making small talk conversation in an elevator, or asking about the weather in a Spanish speaking country that you’re traveling in.

In this post, we’ll cover the most important weather-related vocabulary, verbs and phrases that you should know.

General Weather-Related Vocabulary

EnglishSpanish
WeatherEl clima, el tiempo
RainLa lluvia
DownpourEl chaparrón, el aguacero
DrizzleLa llovizna
WindEl viento
SunEl sol
BreezeLa brisa
CloudsLas nubes
StormLa tormenta, un temporal
SnowLa nieve
FogLa niebla
MistLa neblina
LightingEl relámpago
HailEl granizo
TemperatureLa temperatura
RainbowEl arcoíris
FrostLa helada
DegreesLos grados
FloodLa inundación
HumidityLa humedad
HurricaneEl huracán
TwisterEl tornado
Sea mistLa bruma, la niebla marina
SunstrokeLa insolación
ThunderEl trueno
WindstormEl vendaval

Talking About The Seasons

EnglishSpanish
SeasonsEstaciónes
SpringLa primavera
SummerEl verano
Autumn, FallEl otoño
WinterEl Invierno

Weather-Related Spanish Verbs

The following verbs are known as impersonal verbs or defective verbs, since they can only conjugated in the third person singular (él, ella, usted).

EnglishSpanish
To rainLlover
To thunderTronar
To cloudNublarse
To snowNevar
To drizzleLloviznar
To flashRelampaguear
To stop rainingEscampar
To clearAclarar
To clear upDespejar
To warmCalentar
To freezeHelar
To frostEscarchar
To blowSoplar
To cool, to chillEnfriar
To snow slightlyNeviscar
To pourDiluviar

Before moving on to learning some weather-related phrases, why don’t you take a couple of minutes to practice the Spanish weather vocabulary we’ve covered so far. You’ll see a weather word in English and have a few moments to remember it in Spanish before we reveal the Spanish weather word. Best of luck!

Verbs That Help Us Describe The Weather in Spanish

You should already be familiar with the following three verbs, but in this context, we’ll explore how they are used to describe the weather in Spanish.

  • estar (to be)
  • hacer (to do or make)
  • haber (there is).

So, how do you know when each verb is used in Spanish?

The rule of thumb is:

  • Hace (from hacer) is usually used to describe the general “sensation” of the weather: e.g. it’s warm, or cold, or windy.
  • Hay and está (from haber & estar) are generally more specific: e.g. it’s humid, or it’s sunny.

Let’s see some examples of these verbs in action.

VerbExpressionEnglish Equivalent
Estar (to be)Está soleadoIt is sunny
Está nubladoIt is cloudy
Está húmedoIt is humid
Está despejadoIt is clear
Está lluviosoIt is rainy
Está oscuroIt is dark
Está tormentosoIt is stormy
Está ventosoIt is windy
Está nevandoIt is snowing
Está lloviendoIt is raining
Hacer (to do/make)Hace (mucho) calorIt is (very) hot
Hace (mucho) fríoIt is (very) cold
Hace solIt is sunny
Hace vientoIt is windy
Hace frescoIt is cool/chilly
Hace (muy) buen tiempoThe weather is (very) good
Hace (muy) mal tiempoThe weather is (very) bad
Haber (there is)Hay tormentaIt is stormy
Hay lluviaThere is rain
Hay solIt is sunny
Hay nieveThere is snow
Hay vientoIt is windy
Hay nieblaIt is foggy
Hay relámpagosit is lighting
Hay humedadIt is humid
Hay nubesIt is cloudy
Hay neblinaIt is misty
Hay lluvias torrencialesIt is pouring
Hay granizoIt is hailing
Hay frescoIt is cool
Hay calorIt is warm
Hay fríoIt is cold

Common Questions About The Weather In Spanish

EnglishSpanish
– What’s the weather like?

– What’s the weather like today?

– How is the weather?

– How is the weather today?

– ¿Qué tiempo/clima hace?

– ¿Qué tiempo/clima hace hoy?

– ¿Cómo está el tiempo/clima?

– ¿Cómo está el clima hoy?

What’s the weather like in…?¿Cómo está el clima en…?
is it warm/cold/cool outside?¿Hace calor/frío/fresco afuera?
is there snow?¿Hay nieve?
is it raining?¿Está lloviendo?
What’s the forecast like for tomorrow?¿Cuál es el pronóstico para mañana?

Common Phrases About The Weather In Spanish

EnglishSpanish
I’m dying of heat/cold!¡Me muero de calor/frío!
I’m freezing!¡Me estoy congelando!
There is not a cloud in the skyNo hay ni una nube
It seem it will be a scorcherParece que será un día muy caluroso
It is raining cats and dogs!– ¡Llueve a cantaros! (general expression)

– ¡Está cayendo un palo de agua! (Venezuela and some other countries).


Keep practicing, and soon you’ll be describing the weather like a native!

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